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FAQs

Is hypothyroidism genetic?

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Yes. Hypothyroidism resulting from the autoimmune disease Hashimoto’s thyroiditis does run in families.1 Additionally, a family history of autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis (chronic inflammation of the joints in the hands and feet), pernicious anemia (low red blood cells), type 1 diabetes, and lupus (cause joint pain, fever, skin rashes, and organ damage), or other autoimmune diseases increases the risk of hypothyroidism in offspring.2 Complete a family tree to help your doctor determine your risk for hypothyroidism.

More information on the causes of hypothyroidism

References:

1. Hashimoto’s thyroiditis. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Accessed May 25, 2023. https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/endocrine-diseases/hashimotos-disease 2. Franco JS, Amaya-Amaya J, Anaya JM. Thyroid disease and autoimmune diseases. In: Anaya JM, Shoenfeld Y, Rojas-Villarraga A, Levy RA, Cervera R, eds. Autoimmunity: From Bench to Bedside. National Library of Medicine; 2013:chap 30.

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